Wednesday, August 30, 2006

Popular Drugs in MRCP (7)

Popular Drugs in MRCP- Methotrexate

Today I am going to discuss with you with another popular drug in MRCP. Methotrexate (MTX) is a folic antagonist and also a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor with potent immunosuppressive activity.

MTX is used in a lot of autoimmune diseases such as Rheumatoid arthritis , vasculitis such as Wegener’s granulomatosis. Certain types of cancer and even in ectopic pregnancy!

Common side effects

Nausea, vomiting
Mucosal ulcer
Hepatotoxicity
Lung fibrosis

Remember that other drugs that can cause lung fibrosis are amiodarone,bulsuphan, bleomycin, nitrofurantoin, hydralazine.

Tips for MRCP

1) Side effect of MTX that is commonly asked in MRCP is lung fibrosis and hepatotoxicity.

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