Wednesday, June 28, 2006

Dermatology in MRCP (1)

Common skin questions in MRCP
1) Erythema Nodusom


A very popular question in MRCP Part 2 as well as in MRCP PACES skin station, described as " tender erythematous nodular lesion usually on the anterior lower limbs".

Common causes of this skin lesion,

NO cause is found in 60% of cases
D rug (iodides, bromides, sulfonamides)
O ral contraceptives
S arcoidosis or Löfgren's syndrome
U lcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Behçet's syndrome
M icrobiology: any chronic infection (bacterial, viral, yersinia, tuberculosis, leprosy, deep fungal)

Source: Postgraduate medicine, click here !

Common question in MRCP is about Erythema nodusom with sarcoidosis!

2) Erythema multiforme

It is described as 'target lesion'. Not involving mucous membrane.

Common causes ( only two major causes)

-Drugs- common drugs asked in MRCP- pheytoin, allupurinol, carbamazepine. To find other possible drugs, click here !

-infections- commonly associated with herpes, staphylococcus and mycoplasma.

3) Dermatitis Herpetiformis

It is described as ' chronic itchy rash consisting of blisters'.

It is associated with gluten sensitivity and Coeliac disease. Know about the treatment and foods contain gluten. To learn more, click here !

To be continued..................

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